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Martinelli Luce.

Pipistrello Aulenti, Cobra, Trilly, Serpente — Martinelli Luce lighting from the 1960s and 1970s, original methacrylate, authenticated and restored.

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Country
Italie
Founded
1950
Key designers
Gae Aulenti

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Martinelli Luce

Martinelli Luce is the Italian lighting editor founded in Lucca, Tuscany, in the 1950s by Elio Martinelli. The house emerged as an Italian design reference through a catalogue centred on injection-moulded plastic luminaires and methacrylate furniture, signed primarily by Elio Martinelli himself and by Gae Aulenti, who designed in 1965 the Pipistrello, the founding icon of the house. Martinelli Luce remains independent, with production concentrated in Lucca, today led by Emiliana Martinelli, daughter of the founder. LAPIERRE sources and authenticates primarily Martinelli Luce lamps from productions of 1965 to 2010.

Brand history

Elio Martinelli, trained at the Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence, founded his lighting workshop in the 1950s in Lucca, a Tuscan city historically tied to the textile industry and glassmaking. The house positioned itself from the start on designer lighting, exploiting the industrial possibilities of injection-moulded plastic and moulded methacrylate, then new materials in high-end lighting. Elio Martinelli signed most of the early catalogue pieces: Bolla (1968), Cobra (1968), Serpente (1965), Trilly (1972), Lampara (1969).

The major turning point came in 1965 with the commission given to Gae Aulenti, a young Milan architect aged 38. Aulenti designed for the Olivetti Paris offices a lamp with white opal methacrylate shade and telescopic metal rod: the Pipistrello. The piece was industrialised by Martinelli Luce the same year and quickly became an Italian design icon. The Pipistrello has been continuously produced since and structures the house's identity. Aulenti did not sign other major pieces for Martinelli, but the Pipistrello alone inscribed the house in the history of Italian post-war lighting.

Under the leadership of Emiliana Martinelli, daughter of the founder, from the 1990s, the house gradually expanded its catalogue while maintaining production of historic pieces. Emiliana Martinelli has signed several pieces herself (Polluce, Hanami, Trilogy). Contemporary collaborations have been forged with Karim Rashid, Marc Sadler, Brian Sironi, and other international designers. The house remains independent, based in Lucca, with production concentrated in Tuscany. The contemporary catalogue articulates reissues of historic pieces and new collections, with emphasis on LED sources in recent productions.

Signature pieces we source

Pipistrello (Gae Aulenti, 1965). Mushroom lamp with white opal methacrylate shade and telescopic metal rod, cast aluminium base. Designed for the Olivetti Paris offices. Declined as standard table lamp, Minitax (mini version), large floor lamp. Major signature piece.

Cobra (Elio Martinelli, 1968). Articulated injection-moulded plastic lamp with sinuous profile, central ball-joint articulation. Table lamp or wall sconce depending on configuration. Elio Martinelli signature piece, demanded in white and black.

Serpente (Elio Martinelli, 1965). Suspension in coiled tubular plastic, characteristic spiralled form. 1960s signature piece, demanded for its sculptural character.

Trilly (Elio Martinelli, 1972). Compact table lamp with cylindrical methacrylate shade, lacquered base. Common piece of the 1970s Martinelli catalogue.

Bolla (Elio Martinelli, 1968). Spherical suspension in transparent methacrylate, metal frame. Several sizes available depending on configuration.

Lampara (Elio Martinelli, 1969). Table lamp with methacrylate diffuser, metal base. 1970s catalogue piece.

Authenticating an original

Authentication of a Martinelli Luce lamp rests on combined markings. Martinelli Luce marking: engraved, stamped, or labelled on the metal base depending on model and era. The Martinelli logo has evolved little and remains recognisable. Period label: Martinelli Luce label glued under the base or inside the diffuser on early productions, mentioning lamp name and designer (Elio Martinelli, Gae Aulenti). Material consistency: white opal methacrylate of Pipistrello shade, single-piece moulded, uniform thickness, characteristic milky-white tone. Functional chromed or lacquered telescopic metal rod. Cast aluminium base with lacquered finish. Injection-moulded plastic for Cobra and Serpente with characteristic moulding quality. Electrical marking: CE label and voltage/wattage marking compliant with European standards on recent productions. Pipistrello copies frequently present lower-quality methacrylate (more translucent, more yellowish than original opal, thinner), imprecise telescopic rod adjustment, or lightened base. Vintage valuation accounts for slight methacrylate patina that may yellow with time: this is a sign of authentic age, not a defect.

LAPIERRE process for this brand

Each incoming Martinelli Luce lamp is inspected for markings, methacrylate or injection-moulded plastic condition, telescopic rod function for Pipistrello, electrical wiring, and dimensional consistency with the Martinelli standard. Pipistrellos are checked for methacrylate diffuser integrity, height-adjustment stability, base condition, and wiring. Cobras and Serpentes are checked for plastic integrity and absence of cracks at articulations. Pieces whose authenticity cannot be confirmed are refused. For sold pieces, LAPIERRE can offer minor electrical work (socket replacement, CE compliance) via partner workshop if necessary.

Request a search

A specific Martinelli Luce lamp (Pipistrello, Cobra, Serpente, Trilly) in a particular colour, size, or condition not currently in selection? Write to LAPIERRE with the brief: model, finish, size, desired condition. Our team activates its Italian and European sourcing network. Response within a few days with availability and quote.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the origin of Martinelli Luce?
Martinelli Luce was founded in Lucca, Tuscany, in the 1950s by Elio Martinelli, a designer-craftsman trained at the Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence. The house focuses from the start on designer luminaires in injection-moulded plastic and metal. Elio Martinelli signed many catalogue pieces himself (Cobra, Serpente, Trilly, Bolla). The major turning point came in 1965 when Gae Aulenti, then a young Milan architect, designed for Martinelli the Pipistrello lamp, which became the founding icon of the house and one of the most recognisable pieces of post-war Italian design. The house remains independent and based in Lucca, today led by Emiliana Martinelli.
Which Martinelli Luce lamps are most iconic?
The Pipistrello (Gae Aulenti, 1965) remains the absolute signature: mushroom lamp with white opal methacrylate shade and telescopic metal rod, declined as table lamp and floor lamp. The Cobra (Elio Martinelli, 1968), articulated injection-moulded plastic lamp with sinuous profile. The Serpente (Elio Martinelli, 1965), suspension in coiled tubular plastic. The Trilly (Elio Martinelli, 1972), compact table lamp. The Lampara (Elio Martinelli, 1969), table lamp with methacrylate diffuser. The Bolla (Elio Martinelli, 1968), spherical suspension in transparent methacrylate. Several recent pieces signed Karim Rashid, Marc Sadler, Brian Sironi.
How do you authenticate a Pipistrello Aulenti?
An authentic Pipistrello is recognised by several clues. Engraved, stamped, or labelled Martinelli Luce marking on the metal base. Period Martinelli Luce label glued under the base or inside the diffuser on early productions. Consistency of white opal methacrylate shade: single-piece moulding, uniform thickness, characteristic milky-white tone. Chromed or lacquered telescopic metal rod, functional and stable height-adjustment mechanism. Cast aluminium base with lacquered finish. Copies frequently present lower-quality methacrylate (more translucent, more yellowish, thinner), an imprecise telescopic rod, or a lightened base. Our Pipistrello authentication guide details each test.
Vintage Pipistrello: differences between versions?
The Pipistrello was designed by Gae Aulenti in 1965 for the Olivetti offices in Paris and industrialised by Martinelli Luce the same year. The lamp has undergone few structural changes. Main variants concern base finish (white, black, gold, chromed lacquer depending on era and edition), size (standard table lamp, Minitax mini version, large floor lamp), and light source (original incandescent bulbs, halogen, then LED in recent productions). Pipistrellos from 1965-1980 productions are most sought after by collectors; they often present a methacrylate patina (slightly yellowed by time) considered a sign of authentic age, not a defect.
How much does a vintage Pipistrello cost?
The price of a vintage Pipistrello depends on production year, size (table, mini, floor lamp), methacrylate condition (integrity, patina, absence of cracks), base and telescopic rod condition, and version (standard or special edition colour). A vintage Pipistrello in good condition is typically priced 30 to 50 percent below an equivalent new Pipistrello. Pieces from early 1960s-1970s productions reach higher value among collectors. Minitax and large-floor-lamp versions are rarer and command a premium.
What place does Elio Martinelli hold in the catalogue?
Elio Martinelli, founder of the house, signed a large part of the historic catalogue. Beyond industrial management, he personally designed signature pieces of Italian design: Cobra (1968), Serpente (1965), Trilly (1972), Lampara (1969), Bolla (1968), Tac Tac, and several others. His daughter Emiliana Martinelli has taken leadership of the house and continues to sign contemporary pieces (Polluce, Hanami) alongside collaborations with international designers. The house remains independent, with production concentrated in Lucca. Pieces signed by Elio Martinelli from vintage productions are regularly sourced.
How do you maintain a Martinelli Luce lamp?
For methacrylate diffusers (Pipistrello, Bolla), cleaning is done with a damp soft cloth without solvent or abrasive product, which scratch or dull the surface. For metal and chromed bases, a damp soft cloth suffices, followed by light polishing to revive shine. For articulated plastic lamps (Cobra, Serpente), regular dusting maintains the original look. Bulb changes must respect the maximum wattage indicated to avoid overheating the methacrylate diffuser. Electrical work (socket replacement, CE compliance) can be carried out by LAPIERRE partner workshop if necessary.

Designers edited by this brand